Forging is a science, but it is not an exact science, so it's important to know your finish dimensions to ensure your forging meets your needs. Learn more about quoting a forging here! SIZING Requirements Finish Dimensions Are Most Important Forging is a science, but it is not an exact science, so it's important to know your finish dimensions to ensure your forging meets your needs. A request should include an accurate, complete drawing and, if possible, details of the finish machined part requirements. These details allow our technically trained sales engineers to create an effective process plan. Often, when provided with a complete understanding of your needs, our process engineers and forge development consultants can recommend processes, including Scot Forge proprietary forging methods, that offer closer tolerances and dimensions on forgings, enhancing component properties while saving time and money. FORGING EXPERTS Let us supplement your team, helping you with the most cost-effective solution, so you receive your forgings on time, as expected. Continue learning and what else you need to know about your forging when requesting a quote in the links below. QUANTITY CONSIDERATIONS CALLING OUT SPECIFICATIONS Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

2c253716-474f-46ab-9e6d-259dc549a67a FORGED CARBON, ALLOY & TOOL STEEL IMAGE OF 434 @ 200X GENERATED IN-HOUSE High Strength & Toughness Forged carbon, alloy and tool steels are used for applications in almost every industry due to their unique properties and versatility. CARBON STEEL Low-cost carbon steel grades are commonly used for applications without high strength or operating in high-temperature environments. ALLOY STEEL Alloy steel uses additional alloying elements for increased hardenability and improved properties. TOOL STEEL Tool steel combines selected alloy steel and carbon steel grades, and its high hardness and abrasion resistance characteristics make it ideal for cutting and machining various types of metals. GEAR FORGINGS MINING FORGINGS Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Inventory Scot Forge holds an inventory of various grades for customers to order for their carbon alloy and tool steel forging needs and specifications: 1010 1050 17 CrNiMo6 4320 9310 A182F12 MIL-S 23284CL1 1018 1055 2317 4330 52100 A182F22 MIL-S 23284CL2 1020 1060 3310 4340 ABS Grade 2 A 182F91 NITRALLOY "N" 1021 1065 4130 4350 EX55 A336F1 NITRALLOY 135 1022 1070 4130API 4620 HY80 A336F22A D-2 1026 1080 4140 4820 HY100 A350LF2 H-13 1029 1117 4142 6150 A 105 A350LF3 L-6 1030 1141 4145 8620 A182FI A508CL2 1035 1146 4150 8622 A182F5 A508CL3 1040 1541V 4150 RES. 8630 A182F9 A723GR2 1045 15B22 43B17 8822 A182F11 A723GR3 Forged Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Characteristics carbon Steel The hardenability of carbon steel is limited because only carbon is used in the material. Many grades of carbon steel are hardenable through heat treatment that includes quenching and tempering steps; however, the super high strength of stainless steels cannot be achieved with carbon steel. Alloy Steel Adding alloying elements - Manganese, chromium, nickel and molybdenum are some of the elements used for increased strength, toughness and wear resistance compared to carbon steel. Other desirable characteristics such as corrosion resistance, strength at elevated temperature and creep resistance are also achieved through alloying element additions. Tool Steel Major alloying elements in tool steel are chromium, molybdenum, vanadium and tungsten. These carbide formers allow tool steel to resist deformation and maintain a sharp cutting edge at high temperatures. Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Copper Advantages Due to its heat and electrical conductivity, forged copper products are ideal for applications that serve in the Aerospace , R & D , Marine and Naval industries. Copper forgings perform well in these industries because of the combination of properties copper provides. The Aerospace industry prefers copper forgings for its thermal and electrical characteristics and abrasion resistance. The Marine and Naval industries benefit from copper’s resistance to seawater corrosion and intrinsic biofouling properties. Copper Mechanical Properties Some pure copper grades exhibit very high thermal and electrical conductivity but have low strength Other grades are able to obtain higher strengths at the loss of come conductivity Copper has good biofouling resistance Copper retains mechanical and electrical properties at cryogenic temperatures Forged Copper Benefits Electrical Conductivity Thermal Conductivity Ease of Forming Nonmagnetic Nonsparking High Machinability Flexibility Copper Alloy Inventory From creating rings, discs and blanks, to complex forged shapes, our metal forging technology creates forged copper products that exceed customer expectations. We forge to meet customer specifications and have experience forging to these common standards: ASTM B150, ASTM B170, MIL-C-15726, MIL-C-24679. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various grades for customers to order for their copper forging needs and specifications: C00000 C63000 C10100 C63200 C18000 C71500 C18150 C72420 C18200 ZC-1 ™ (Chrome Zirconium Copper) Forged Copper Products Rocket Engine Nozzle / Skirt Combustion Chamber / Rocket Engine Liner Lox Domes Pressure Vessels Copper Casting Wheels Forged Copper Capabilities In addition, we provide value-added processes such as saw cutting, heat treating, contour torch cutting, destructive testing, metallurgical analysis and Level III nondestructive testing for all copper forging. We ensure to deliver a finished product that is ready to be installed. Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Titanium Advantages Forged titanium’s anti-corrosive properties make it an exceptional choice for marine, off-shore and saltwater environments. Titanium forgings are also well suited for applications in the Aerospace , Defense and Industrial industries as they are capable to withstand intense environmental conditions. Products often assembled using titanium forgings include: Aircraft, helicopters and rockets Submarines and ships Pressure vessels Heat exchangers Benefits of Forged Titanium Highest Strength to density ration of any metallic element Corrosion-resistant in seawater Forged Nickel Alloys Advantages Because of its high tolerance, forged nickel alloys are ideal applications for a variety of industries such as Aerospace , Oil & Gas , Defense and Marine . Products that can be manufactured using nickel alloys include: Aircraft and jet engines Rocket components Down hole oil and gas pipeline Off-shore/sea applications Forged Aluminum Alloy Advantages Because of its strength, aluminum forgings remain ideal for applications where performance and safety are a high priority as it can endure intense conditions for a wide variety of industries, including Aerospace , Semiconductor , Defense and Marine . Benefits of Forged Aluminum Strength to weight ratio Light weight/low density Corrosion resistance High thermal conductivity Design flexibility Good surface finish Fracture toughness Fatigue and fatigue crack growth Cryogenic properties Stainless Steel Inventory At Scot Forge, we produce forged stainless steel parts to meet customer requirements and specifications, with on-hand stainless steel grade types that are most commonly worked to in ASTM specs; specifically: ASTM A182, ASTM A565, ASTM A965 and ASTM A750 . Scot Forge holds an inventory of various stainless steel alloys for our customers’ stainless steel forging needs and specifications: 304/304L 347 431 15-5PH FERRALIUM 255 ® 310 405 440A 17-4PH FERRALIUM SD40 ® 316/316L 410 440C 254 SMO ® 317/317L 416 A182F51/DUPLEX 2205 NITRONIC GRADES 321 420 13-8PH Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. On-Hand Nickel-Based Material Scot Forge can forge nickel alloys to your specific requirements and specifications. From creating rings, discs and blanks to complex forged shapes, our metal forging technology creates forged nickel products that exceed customer expectations. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various alloys for customers to order for their nickel forging needs and specifications: Commercially Pure (CP) Inconel 686 (UNS N06686) Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810) Monel 400 (UNS N04400) Inconel 716 (UNS N07716) Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811) Monel K500 (UNS N05500) Inconel 718 (UNS N07718) Incoloy 825 (UNS N08825) Inconel 600 (UNS N06600) Inconel 725 (UNS NO7718) Hastelloy C276 (UNS N10276) Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) Inconel X750 (UNS N07750) Inconel 625 (UNS N06625) Incoloy 020 (UNS N08020) Forged Nickel Alloy Advantages Because of their high tolerance, forged nickel alloys are ideal applications for various industries such as Aerospace , Oil & Gas , Defense and Marine . Inconel Inconel is a family of nickel-chromium-based superalloys that exhibit excellent strength, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature capabilities. Benefits of inconel a. High-Temperature Resistance: Inconel alloys retain their strength and mechanical properties at elevated temperatures, making them ideal for applications in gas turbines, aerospace, and petrochemical industries. b. Corrosion Resistance: Inconel offers exceptional resistance to corrosion, including oxidation, reducing environments, and corrosive media like acids and salts, making it suitable for marine and chemical processing applications. c. Excellent Mechanical Properties: Inconel alloys possess superior mechanical properties, such as high tensile and fatigue strength, which ensure their reliability in demanding conditions. d. Weldability: Inconel exhibits good weldability, allowing for easy fabrication and repair of components. APplications a. Aerospace and Defense: Inconel is widely used in aircraft engines, gas turbine blades, exhaust systems, and heat shields due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and mechanical stress. b. Petrochemical and Chemical Processing: Inconel resists corrosion and stress cracking in aggressive environments, making it suitable for applications like heat exchangers, reactors, and piping systems. c. Oil and Gas: Inconel is used in downhole tools, valves, and wellhead components due to its resistance to high-pressure and corrosive conditions. d. Nuclear Power: Inconel alloys are employed in reactor cores, steam generators, and other critical components due to their resistance to radiation and high-temperature environments. Monel Monel is a group of nickel-copper alloys known for their excellent corrosion resistance, especially in marine and chemical environments. Benefits of monel a. Corrosion Resistance: Monel alloys exhibit exceptional resistance to various corrosive media, including seawater, acids, alkalis, and industrial gases. b. High Strength: Monel alloys possess good mechanical strength, making them suitable for high stress and pressure applications. c. Heat Resistance: Monel maintains its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, making it suitable for high-temperature applications. Applications a. Marine and Offshore: Monel is extensively used in marine applications such as propeller shafts, pump shafts, valves, and fasteners due to its resistance to seawater corrosion. b. Chemical Processing: Monel is utilized in equipment like heat exchangers, valves, and pumps in the chemical industry due to its resistance to various corrosive chemicals. c. Oil and Gas: Monel alloys are used in oil refineries, offshore platforms, and pipelines due to their resistance to corrosive environments and high-pressure conditions. Incoloy Incoloy is a group of nickel-based alloys renowned for their excellent high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance. Benefits of incoloy a. High-Temperature Strength: Incoloy alloys offer remarkable strength and stability at elevated temperatures, making them suitable for furnace components, heat-treating equipment, and power generation systems. b. Corrosion Resistance: Incoloy exhibits excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, making it ideal for applications in chemical processing, pollution control, and marine environments. c. Thermal Stability: Incoloy alloys retain their mechanical properties over various temperatures, including cryogenic environments. Applications a. Power Generation: Incoloy is extensively used in gas turbines, heat exchangers, and boiler components due to its high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance. b. Chemical Processing: Incoloy alloys find applications in reactors, pipelines, and heat exchangers due to their resistance to aggressive chemicals and high-temperature environments. c. Aerospace: Incoloy is employed in components like jet engines, exhaust systems, and combustion chambers due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and corrosive gases. Forged Stainless Steel Applications Forged stainless steel is popularly used in a variety of industries, such as Industrial, Food, Infrastructure and Oil & Gas due to its ability to perform in high stress and corrosive environments. Parts that can be manufactured using stainless steel forging include: Construction and Infrastructure: Stainless steel is utilized in buildings, bridges, tunnels, and other infrastructure projects due to its strength, corrosion resistance, and architectural appeal. Oil and Gas: Stainless steel is employed in pipelines, storage tanks, and refineries due to its resistance to corrosive substances and high-temperature environments. Energy and Power Generation: Stainless steel is used in power plants, nuclear facilities, nuclear waste container vessels and renewable energy sectors for applications such as turbine blades and shafts, heat exchangers and exhaust systems. Transportation: Stainless steel is utilized in automobiles, trains, aircraft, and ships for various components, including exhaust systems, structural parts and interior fittings. Medical and Healthcare: Stainless steel is commonly used in medical equipment, structural components for cryogenic vessels, surgical instruments, implants and hospital infrastructure due to its hygienic properties and biocompatibility. High strength parts for saltwater environments 17-4PH forged bar Forged Stainless Steel Grades & Characteristics Stainless steel has overall benefits of corrosion resistance and machinability, and each grade type of stainless steel comes with its own set of benefits: Austenitic Stainless steel Highest impact strength Cryogenic toughness Non-magnetic MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL High strength Pitting corrosion resistance PRECIPITATION HARDENING (PH) STAINLESS STEEL Extreme strength and fatigue life Moderate toughness DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL Sound combination of strength and corrosion resistance Reliable toughness at room temperature Benefits of Stainless Steel Stainless steel offers a range of benefits that make it a preferred material across different sectors. Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel is renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance, making it highly resistant to rust, stains, and environmental factors. It contains chromium, which forms a protective oxide layer on the surface, providing resistance to various corrosive media, including acids, alkalis, and moisture. This property is particularly valuable in industries such as: Marine and Offshore: Stainless steel is extensively used in shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and coastal structures due to its ability to withstand the harsh conditions of seawater. Chemical Processing: The resistance of stainless steel to corrosive chemicals makes it suitable for equipment like tanks, pipelines, and valves used in chemical plants. Food and Beverage: Stainless steel is commonly utilized in the food and beverage industry due to its hygienic properties, ease of cleaning, and resistance to food acids and contamination. Strength and Durability: Stainless steel exhibits excellent mechanical properties, including high strength, toughness, and durability. It maintains its integrity even at extreme temperatures, making it ideal for various applications, such as: Construction and Architecture: Stainless steel is used in structural components, building facades, roofing, and bridges due to its strength, aesthetic appeal, and resistance to weathering. Automotive: Stainless steel finds application in exhaust systems, automotive frames, and body components due to its strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. Medical and Pharmaceutical: Stainless steel is widely used in medical instruments, surgical equipment, and implantable devices due to its biocompatibility, sterilizability and corrosion resistance. Hygiene and Cleanability: Stainless steel possesses a smooth and non-porous surface, making it easy to clean and maintain hygiene standards and highly suitable for industries with stringent cleanliness requirements, including: Pharmaceutical: Stainless steel is used in pharmaceutical equipment, storage tanks, and cleanroom environments due to its ease of cleaning and resistance to contamination. Food Processing: Stainless steel is employed in food processing equipment, storage containers, and kitchen appliances due to its non-reactive nature, ease of cleaning, and corrosion resistance. Forged Nickel Inventory Scot Forge can forge nickel alloys to your specific requirements and specifications. From creating rings, discs and blanks, to complex forged shapes, our metal forging technology creates forged nickel products that exceed customer expectations. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various alloys for customers to order for their nickel forging needs and specifications: Inconel 625 (UNS N06625) Incoloy 020 (UNS N08020) Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) Inconel X750 (UNS N07750) Inconel 600 (UNS N06600) Inconel 725 (UNS NO7718) Hastelloy C276 (UNS N10276) Monel K500 (UNS N05500) Inconel 718 (UNS N07718) Incoloy 825 (UNS N08825) Monel 400 (UNS N04400) Inconel 716 (UNS N07716) Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811) Commercially Pure (CP) Inconel 686 (UNS N06686) Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810) Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Titanium Inventory While Scot Forge typically produces forged titanium products to meet customer requirements and specifications, we also offer titanium forging services to these common industry standards: ASTM B381, AMS4928, AMS4931, AMS6931, SAE AMS4921, MIL-T-9047. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various alloys for customers to order for their titanium forging needs and specifications: Commercially Pure (CP) Ti-6Al-4V Gr. 2, Gr. 3, Gr. 4 Ti-6Al-4V Extra Low Interstitial Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Aluminum Inventory Scot Forge forges aluminum to meet customer specifications, Scot Forge also offers aluminum forgings in the following common alloys: 1100 2618 5083 6061 7079 2014 3003 5086 7039 7175 2024 4032 5383 7050 Highlander 613 ™ 2219 5052 5456 7075 Highly-Skilled Partner Scot Forge metallurgists, forge engineers and sales engineers can partner with your team to give advice on the following manufacturing practices for proprietary aluminum work: Thermal Mechanical Processing (TMP) Microstructural and grain size control Engineered micro and macro-structures to meet the specific service conditions and direction of loading Forging and thermal practices Stress-relieving for optimal machining and stress corrosion cracking resistance Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Questions? Contact a forging expert Forged Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Advantages Low Carbon Steel Low carbon steel has 0.05% to 0.25% carbon which allows the material to be ductile. Low carbon steel is a low-cost option for applications where high strength is not a consideration. Medium Carbon Steel Medium carbon steel has 0.29% to 0.54% carbon which contains a higher amount of manganese and allows the material to be quenched and tempered after forging. These forgings offer higher strength and toughness than low carbon steels, yet avoid the higher costs associated with the highly alloyed stainless steels. High and Very High Carbon Steel High and very high carbon steel has 0.55% to 2.1% carbon which allows the material to achieve high hardness and resilience. Carbon steel hardened by heat treatment has increased strength and toughness. Tool steels, containing higher amounts of carbon, are normally forged for the purpose of creating tools that can resist abrasion, fatigue and wear. Benefits Of Forged Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Benefits of Carbon Steel: Strength and Durability: Carbon steel offers excellent tensile strength and hardness, making it suitable for structural components and machinery parts that require high strength and resistance to wear. Cost-Effectiveness: Carbon steel is comparatively less expensive than other steel types, making it an economical choice for various applications. Machinability: Carbon steel is easy to machine and fabricate, allowing for efficient production of components with intricate shapes. Benefits of Alloy Steel: Enhanced Strength and Toughness: Alloying elements improve the strength, hardness, and toughness of steel, enabling its use in demanding applications that require resistance to high-temperature environments, pressure, and mechanical stress. Corrosion Resistance: Certain alloy steels exhibit improved corrosion resistance, making them suitable for applications in aggressive environments. Wear Resistance: Alloy steels can possess excellent wear resistance, ensuring their longevity and suitability for applications involving friction and abrasive forces. Benefits of Tool Steel: High Hardness and Wear Resistance: Tool steel possesses excellent hardness, allowing it to withstand high cutting forces and resist wear during machining processes. Toughness and Shock Resistance: Tool steel exhibits high toughness, enabling it to absorb shock and resist deformation, making it suitable for applications involving high impact and repetitive stresses. Heat Resistance: Tool steel retains its hardness and toughness even at high temperatures, allowing it to withstand the thermal stresses associated with high-speed machining and heat treatment processes. Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Applications Carbon Steel: Construction: Carbon steel is widely used in construction for structural frameworks, bridges, and reinforcement bars due to its high strength and durability. Automotive: Carbon steel is employed in automobile frames, chassis components, and suspension systems due to its strength, impact resistance, and affordability. Infrastructure : Carbon steel is utilized in pipelines, tanks, and machinery for various industrial applications, including oil and gas, water treatment, and manufacturing. Alloy Steel Aerospace and Defense : Alloy steel is used in aircraft components, landing gear, and structural parts due to its high strength, fatigue resistance, and temperature stability. Oil and Gas: Alloy steel finds application in oil and gas exploration, drilling, and production equipment due to its resistance to corrosion, high pressure, and harsh operating conditions. Automotive and Transportation: Alloy steel is employed in engine components, gears, axles, and suspension systems in the automotive and transportation industries due to its strength, durability, and heat resistance. Tool Steel Manufacturing: Tool steel is used in the manufacturing industry for the production of cutting tools, dies, molds, and machine components that require high hardness and wear resistance. Automotive: Tool steel finds application in the automotive industry for the production of forging dies, punches, and cutting tools used in metal forming and machining processes. Plastics and Injection Molding: Tool steel is utilized in the plastics industry for the production of molds and dies used in injection molding, extrusion, and blow molding processes. Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

Finishing Capabilities Machining Services Scot Forge employee-owners, coupled with our trusted outsource partners, can take your components from ingot to finish machined - and everywhere in between. If you want rough turned or finished complete parts, our team can meet the challenge. This service will not only reduce your supply chain needs and cap costs, but it will also lower your risk of discovering a defect in a part that has significant time and money put into it. As a result, your team can focus on other more lucrative areas of your business, knowing our owners deliver reliable parts, on-time. Machining Capabilities Scot Forge employee-owners operate more than 100 CNC and manual machining centers with the ability to mill or bore parts in-house with finishes ranging from 32 to 500 RMS. By putting minutes on our machines, you can free up capacity for other more profitable activities and save wear and tear on your machines. We partner with premier machine tool builders worldwide to custom design our machine tools to meet our customers' performance and reliability demands. Saw Capabilities We are capable of cutting ingots, billets, test pieces and finished shapes. Our employee-owners operate more than two dozen carbide and band saws as well as a hot abrasive saw, to get the job done. With capabilities of cutting material up to 64" square, we operate over two dozen carbide and band saws and a hot abrasive saw, each serving a different purpose. Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

b3334a92-039d-4be0-92bf-f81b6849a015 FORGED TITANIUM IMAGE OF CPTIF67 @ 200X GENERATED IN-HOUSE Excellent Durability & Corrosion Resistance Forged titanium often gets used in heavy industry because of its excellent strength to weight ratio and corrosion resistance. Although 95 percent of mined titanium is used to manufacture titanium dioxide, a pigment used in paints, plastics and cosmetics, only 5 percent gets refined further into titanium metal. Titanium holds the highest strength to density ratio of any metallic element and provides excellent durability and resistance to corrosion. Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Inventory Scot Forge holds an inventory of various grades for customers to order for their carbon alloy and tool steel forging needs and specifications: 1010 1050 17 CrNiMo6 4320 9310 A182F12 MIL-S 23284CL1 1018 1055 2317 4330 52100 A182F22 MIL-S 23284CL2 1020 1060 3310 4340 ABS Grade 2 A 182F91 NITRALLOY "N" 1021 1065 4130 4350 EX55 A336F1 NITRALLOY 135 1022 1070 4130API 4620 HY80 A336F22A D-2 1026 1080 4140 4820 HY100 A350LF2 H-13 1029 1117 4142 6150 A 105 A350LF3 L-6 1030 1141 4145 8620 A182FI A508CL2 1035 1146 4150 8622 A182F5 A508CL3 1040 1541V 4150 RES. 8630 A182F9 A723GR2 1045 15B22 43B17 8822 A182F11 A723GR3 Forged Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Characteristics carbon Steel The hardenability of carbon steel is limited because only carbon is used in the material. Many grades of carbon steel are hardenable through heat treatment that includes quenching and tempering steps; however, the super high strength of stainless steels cannot be achieved with carbon steel. Alloy Steel Adding alloying elements - Manganese, chromium, nickel and molybdenum are some of the elements used for increased strength, toughness and wear resistance compared to carbon steel. Other desirable characteristics such as corrosion resistance, strength at elevated temperature and creep resistance are also achieved through alloying element additions. Tool Steel Major alloying elements in tool steel are chromium, molybdenum, vanadium and tungsten. These carbide formers allow tool steel to resist deformation and maintain a sharp cutting edge at high temperatures. Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Copper Advantages Due to its heat and electrical conductivity, forged copper products are ideal for applications that serve in the Aerospace , R & D , Marine and Naval industries. Copper forgings perform well in these industries because of the combination of properties copper provides. The Aerospace industry prefers copper forgings for its thermal and electrical characteristics and abrasion resistance. The Marine and Naval industries benefit from copper’s resistance to seawater corrosion and intrinsic biofouling properties. Copper Mechanical Properties Some pure copper grades exhibit very high thermal and electrical conductivity but have low strength Other grades are able to obtain higher strengths at the loss of come conductivity Copper has good biofouling resistance Copper retains mechanical and electrical properties at cryogenic temperatures Forged Copper Benefits Electrical Conductivity Thermal Conductivity Ease of Forming Nonmagnetic Nonsparking High Machinability Flexibility Copper Alloy Inventory From creating rings, discs and blanks, to complex forged shapes, our metal forging technology creates forged copper products that exceed customer expectations. We forge to meet customer specifications and have experience forging to these common standards: ASTM B150, ASTM B170, MIL-C-15726, MIL-C-24679. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various grades for customers to order for their copper forging needs and specifications: C00000 C63000 C10100 C63200 C18000 C71500 C18150 C72420 C18200 ZC-1 ™ (Chrome Zirconium Copper) Forged Copper Products Rocket Engine Nozzle / Skirt Combustion Chamber / Rocket Engine Liner Lox Domes Pressure Vessels Copper Casting Wheels Forged Copper Capabilities In addition, we provide value-added processes such as saw cutting, heat treating, contour torch cutting, destructive testing, metallurgical analysis and Level III nondestructive testing for all copper forging. We ensure to deliver a finished product that is ready to be installed. Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Titanium Advantages Forged titanium’s anti-corrosive properties make it an exceptional choice for marine, off-shore and saltwater environments. Titanium forgings are also well suited for applications in the Aerospace , Defense and Industrial industries as they are capable to withstand intense environmental conditions. Products often assembled using titanium forgings include: Aircraft, helicopters and rockets Submarines and ships Pressure vessels Heat exchangers Benefits of Forged Titanium Highest Strength to density ration of any metallic element Corrosion-resistant in seawater Forged Nickel Alloys Advantages Because of its high tolerance, forged nickel alloys are ideal applications for a variety of industries such as Aerospace , Oil & Gas , Defense and Marine . Products that can be manufactured using nickel alloys include: Aircraft and jet engines Rocket components Down hole oil and gas pipeline Off-shore/sea applications Forged Aluminum Alloy Advantages Because of its strength, aluminum forgings remain ideal for applications where performance and safety are a high priority as it can endure intense conditions for a wide variety of industries, including Aerospace , Semiconductor , Defense and Marine . Benefits of Forged Aluminum Strength to weight ratio Light weight/low density Corrosion resistance High thermal conductivity Design flexibility Good surface finish Fracture toughness Fatigue and fatigue crack growth Cryogenic properties Stainless Steel Inventory At Scot Forge, we produce forged stainless steel parts to meet customer requirements and specifications, with on-hand stainless steel grade types that are most commonly worked to in ASTM specs; specifically: ASTM A182, ASTM A565, ASTM A965 and ASTM A750 . Scot Forge holds an inventory of various stainless steel alloys for our customers’ stainless steel forging needs and specifications: 304/304L 347 431 15-5PH FERRALIUM 255 ® 310 405 440A 17-4PH FERRALIUM SD40 ® 316/316L 410 440C 254 SMO ® 317/317L 416 A182F51/DUPLEX 2205 NITRONIC GRADES 321 420 13-8PH Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. On-Hand Nickel-Based Material Scot Forge can forge nickel alloys to your specific requirements and specifications. From creating rings, discs and blanks to complex forged shapes, our metal forging technology creates forged nickel products that exceed customer expectations. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various alloys for customers to order for their nickel forging needs and specifications: Commercially Pure (CP) Inconel 686 (UNS N06686) Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810) Monel 400 (UNS N04400) Inconel 716 (UNS N07716) Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811) Monel K500 (UNS N05500) Inconel 718 (UNS N07718) Incoloy 825 (UNS N08825) Inconel 600 (UNS N06600) Inconel 725 (UNS NO7718) Hastelloy C276 (UNS N10276) Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) Inconel X750 (UNS N07750) Inconel 625 (UNS N06625) Incoloy 020 (UNS N08020) Forged Nickel Alloy Advantages Because of their high tolerance, forged nickel alloys are ideal applications for various industries such as Aerospace , Oil & Gas , Defense and Marine . Inconel Inconel is a family of nickel-chromium-based superalloys that exhibit excellent strength, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature capabilities. Benefits of inconel a. High-Temperature Resistance: Inconel alloys retain their strength and mechanical properties at elevated temperatures, making them ideal for applications in gas turbines, aerospace, and petrochemical industries. b. Corrosion Resistance: Inconel offers exceptional resistance to corrosion, including oxidation, reducing environments, and corrosive media like acids and salts, making it suitable for marine and chemical processing applications. c. Excellent Mechanical Properties: Inconel alloys possess superior mechanical properties, such as high tensile and fatigue strength, which ensure their reliability in demanding conditions. d. Weldability: Inconel exhibits good weldability, allowing for easy fabrication and repair of components. APplications a. Aerospace and Defense: Inconel is widely used in aircraft engines, gas turbine blades, exhaust systems, and heat shields due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and mechanical stress. b. Petrochemical and Chemical Processing: Inconel resists corrosion and stress cracking in aggressive environments, making it suitable for applications like heat exchangers, reactors, and piping systems. c. Oil and Gas: Inconel is used in downhole tools, valves, and wellhead components due to its resistance to high-pressure and corrosive conditions. d. Nuclear Power: Inconel alloys are employed in reactor cores, steam generators, and other critical components due to their resistance to radiation and high-temperature environments. Monel Monel is a group of nickel-copper alloys known for their excellent corrosion resistance, especially in marine and chemical environments. Benefits of monel a. Corrosion Resistance: Monel alloys exhibit exceptional resistance to various corrosive media, including seawater, acids, alkalis, and industrial gases. b. High Strength: Monel alloys possess good mechanical strength, making them suitable for high stress and pressure applications. c. Heat Resistance: Monel maintains its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, making it suitable for high-temperature applications. Applications a. Marine and Offshore: Monel is extensively used in marine applications such as propeller shafts, pump shafts, valves, and fasteners due to its resistance to seawater corrosion. b. Chemical Processing: Monel is utilized in equipment like heat exchangers, valves, and pumps in the chemical industry due to its resistance to various corrosive chemicals. c. Oil and Gas: Monel alloys are used in oil refineries, offshore platforms, and pipelines due to their resistance to corrosive environments and high-pressure conditions. Incoloy Incoloy is a group of nickel-based alloys renowned for their excellent high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance. Benefits of incoloy a. High-Temperature Strength: Incoloy alloys offer remarkable strength and stability at elevated temperatures, making them suitable for furnace components, heat-treating equipment, and power generation systems. b. Corrosion Resistance: Incoloy exhibits excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, making it ideal for applications in chemical processing, pollution control, and marine environments. c. Thermal Stability: Incoloy alloys retain their mechanical properties over various temperatures, including cryogenic environments. Applications a. Power Generation: Incoloy is extensively used in gas turbines, heat exchangers, and boiler components due to its high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance. b. Chemical Processing: Incoloy alloys find applications in reactors, pipelines, and heat exchangers due to their resistance to aggressive chemicals and high-temperature environments. c. Aerospace: Incoloy is employed in components like jet engines, exhaust systems, and combustion chambers due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and corrosive gases. Forged Stainless Steel Applications Forged stainless steel is popularly used in a variety of industries, such as Industrial, Food, Infrastructure and Oil & Gas due to its ability to perform in high stress and corrosive environments. Parts that can be manufactured using stainless steel forging include: Construction and Infrastructure: Stainless steel is utilized in buildings, bridges, tunnels, and other infrastructure projects due to its strength, corrosion resistance, and architectural appeal. Oil and Gas: Stainless steel is employed in pipelines, storage tanks, and refineries due to its resistance to corrosive substances and high-temperature environments. Energy and Power Generation: Stainless steel is used in power plants, nuclear facilities, nuclear waste container vessels and renewable energy sectors for applications such as turbine blades and shafts, heat exchangers and exhaust systems. Transportation: Stainless steel is utilized in automobiles, trains, aircraft, and ships for various components, including exhaust systems, structural parts and interior fittings. Medical and Healthcare: Stainless steel is commonly used in medical equipment, structural components for cryogenic vessels, surgical instruments, implants and hospital infrastructure due to its hygienic properties and biocompatibility. High strength parts for saltwater environments 17-4PH forged bar Forged Stainless Steel Grades & Characteristics Stainless steel has overall benefits of corrosion resistance and machinability, and each grade type of stainless steel comes with its own set of benefits: Austenitic Stainless steel Highest impact strength Cryogenic toughness Non-magnetic MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL High strength Pitting corrosion resistance PRECIPITATION HARDENING (PH) STAINLESS STEEL Extreme strength and fatigue life Moderate toughness DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL Sound combination of strength and corrosion resistance Reliable toughness at room temperature Benefits of Stainless Steel Stainless steel offers a range of benefits that make it a preferred material across different sectors. Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel is renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance, making it highly resistant to rust, stains, and environmental factors. It contains chromium, which forms a protective oxide layer on the surface, providing resistance to various corrosive media, including acids, alkalis, and moisture. This property is particularly valuable in industries such as: Marine and Offshore: Stainless steel is extensively used in shipbuilding, offshore platforms, and coastal structures due to its ability to withstand the harsh conditions of seawater. Chemical Processing: The resistance of stainless steel to corrosive chemicals makes it suitable for equipment like tanks, pipelines, and valves used in chemical plants. Food and Beverage: Stainless steel is commonly utilized in the food and beverage industry due to its hygienic properties, ease of cleaning, and resistance to food acids and contamination. Strength and Durability: Stainless steel exhibits excellent mechanical properties, including high strength, toughness, and durability. It maintains its integrity even at extreme temperatures, making it ideal for various applications, such as: Construction and Architecture: Stainless steel is used in structural components, building facades, roofing, and bridges due to its strength, aesthetic appeal, and resistance to weathering. Automotive: Stainless steel finds application in exhaust systems, automotive frames, and body components due to its strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. Medical and Pharmaceutical: Stainless steel is widely used in medical instruments, surgical equipment, and implantable devices due to its biocompatibility, sterilizability and corrosion resistance. Hygiene and Cleanability: Stainless steel possesses a smooth and non-porous surface, making it easy to clean and maintain hygiene standards and highly suitable for industries with stringent cleanliness requirements, including: Pharmaceutical: Stainless steel is used in pharmaceutical equipment, storage tanks, and cleanroom environments due to its ease of cleaning and resistance to contamination. Food Processing: Stainless steel is employed in food processing equipment, storage containers, and kitchen appliances due to its non-reactive nature, ease of cleaning, and corrosion resistance. Forged Nickel Inventory Scot Forge can forge nickel alloys to your specific requirements and specifications. From creating rings, discs and blanks, to complex forged shapes, our metal forging technology creates forged nickel products that exceed customer expectations. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various alloys for customers to order for their nickel forging needs and specifications: Inconel 625 (UNS N06625) Incoloy 020 (UNS N08020) Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) Inconel X750 (UNS N07750) Inconel 600 (UNS N06600) Inconel 725 (UNS NO7718) Hastelloy C276 (UNS N10276) Monel K500 (UNS N05500) Inconel 718 (UNS N07718) Incoloy 825 (UNS N08825) Monel 400 (UNS N04400) Inconel 716 (UNS N07716) Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811) Commercially Pure (CP) Inconel 686 (UNS N06686) Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810) Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Titanium Inventory While Scot Forge typically produces forged titanium products to meet customer requirements and specifications, we also offer titanium forging services to these common industry standards: ASTM B381, AMS4928, AMS4931, AMS6931, SAE AMS4921, MIL-T-9047. Scot Forge holds an inventory of various alloys for customers to order for their titanium forging needs and specifications: Commercially Pure (CP) Ti-6Al-4V Gr. 2, Gr. 3, Gr. 4 Ti-6Al-4V Extra Low Interstitial Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Aluminum Inventory Scot Forge forges aluminum to meet customer specifications, Scot Forge also offers aluminum forgings in the following common alloys: 1100 2618 5083 6061 7079 2014 3003 5086 7039 7175 2024 4032 5383 7050 Highlander 613 ™ 2219 5052 5456 7075 Highly-Skilled Partner Scot Forge metallurgists, forge engineers and sales engineers can partner with your team to give advice on the following manufacturing practices for proprietary aluminum work: Thermal Mechanical Processing (TMP) Microstructural and grain size control Engineered micro and macro-structures to meet the specific service conditions and direction of loading Forging and thermal practices Stress-relieving for optimal machining and stress corrosion cracking resistance Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Questions? Contact a forging expert Forged Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Advantages Low Carbon Steel Low carbon steel has 0.05% to 0.25% carbon which allows the material to be ductile. Low carbon steel is a low-cost option for applications where high strength is not a consideration. Medium Carbon Steel Medium carbon steel has 0.29% to 0.54% carbon which contains a higher amount of manganese and allows the material to be quenched and tempered after forging. These forgings offer higher strength and toughness than low carbon steels, yet avoid the higher costs associated with the highly alloyed stainless steels. High and Very High Carbon Steel High and very high carbon steel has 0.55% to 2.1% carbon which allows the material to achieve high hardness and resilience. Carbon steel hardened by heat treatment has increased strength and toughness. Tool steels, containing higher amounts of carbon, are normally forged for the purpose of creating tools that can resist abrasion, fatigue and wear. Benefits Of Forged Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Benefits of Carbon Steel: Strength and Durability: Carbon steel offers excellent tensile strength and hardness, making it suitable for structural components and machinery parts that require high strength and resistance to wear. Cost-Effectiveness: Carbon steel is comparatively less expensive than other steel types, making it an economical choice for various applications. Machinability: Carbon steel is easy to machine and fabricate, allowing for efficient production of components with intricate shapes. Benefits of Alloy Steel: Enhanced Strength and Toughness: Alloying elements improve the strength, hardness, and toughness of steel, enabling its use in demanding applications that require resistance to high-temperature environments, pressure, and mechanical stress. Corrosion Resistance: Certain alloy steels exhibit improved corrosion resistance, making them suitable for applications in aggressive environments. Wear Resistance: Alloy steels can possess excellent wear resistance, ensuring their longevity and suitability for applications involving friction and abrasive forces. Benefits of Tool Steel: High Hardness and Wear Resistance: Tool steel possesses excellent hardness, allowing it to withstand high cutting forces and resist wear during machining processes. Toughness and Shock Resistance: Tool steel exhibits high toughness, enabling it to absorb shock and resist deformation, making it suitable for applications involving high impact and repetitive stresses. Heat Resistance: Tool steel retains its hardness and toughness even at high temperatures, allowing it to withstand the thermal stresses associated with high-speed machining and heat treatment processes. Carbon, Alloy & Tool Steel Applications Carbon Steel: Construction: Carbon steel is widely used in construction for structural frameworks, bridges, and reinforcement bars due to its high strength and durability. Automotive: Carbon steel is employed in automobile frames, chassis components, and suspension systems due to its strength, impact resistance, and affordability. Infrastructure : Carbon steel is utilized in pipelines, tanks, and machinery for various industrial applications, including oil and gas, water treatment, and manufacturing. Alloy Steel Aerospace and Defense : Alloy steel is used in aircraft components, landing gear, and structural parts due to its high strength, fatigue resistance, and temperature stability. Oil and Gas: Alloy steel finds application in oil and gas exploration, drilling, and production equipment due to its resistance to corrosion, high pressure, and harsh operating conditions. Automotive and Transportation: Alloy steel is employed in engine components, gears, axles, and suspension systems in the automotive and transportation industries due to its strength, durability, and heat resistance. Tool Steel Manufacturing: Tool steel is used in the manufacturing industry for the production of cutting tools, dies, molds, and machine components that require high hardness and wear resistance. Automotive: Tool steel finds application in the automotive industry for the production of forging dies, punches, and cutting tools used in metal forming and machining processes. Plastics and Injection Molding: Tool steel is utilized in the plastics industry for the production of molds and dies used in injection molding, extrusion, and blow molding processes. Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

Our commitment to the sustainability of our environment will serve generations of employee-owners to come. Sustainable Forgings OUR CULTURE Responsible Manufacturing - Stewards Of The Environment The state of the environment is the ultimate, global employee-ownership program. Our responsibility is to leave it better than we found it and preserving our world for future generations has been top-of-mind for Scot Forge for many years. As employee-owners of this planet, we have to leave the environment better than we found it. These are some of the ways we do today, and in the spirit of continuous improvement, we will In 2019, we purchased 175,557,236 lbs. of steel, all of which came from recycled steel and alloys. Additionally, in one form or another, we recycle any steel not sold to our customers. As a result, roughly 61.8 million lbs. of unused product, or scrap, were recycled this past year: from the scale formed during forging to the leftover material or turnings from the machining process. Furthermore, we recycle other consumables from our shop such as used or damaged machine inserts, saw blades, electronics, batteries, gloves, paper and other office materials. At Scot Forge, continuous improvement is key, so our teams are consistently looking for ways to make our assets more efficient. Here are just three examples. We designed our 16,500-ton press to have three times the tonnage of our 5,500-ton press while using less average power through our energy-saving tactics. We converted old air compressors to far more efficient compressors in our Franklin Park plant and changed the hammers from steam to compressed air. We have converted our presses to hydraulics to achieve minimal heat creation and energy use during production. To reduce our carbon footprint even further, we have converted lighting in our plants to LED light fixtures and have installed motion detection to conserve electricity. With an average house in the US using 10,972 kWh per year, the annual energy savings from moving our lighting to LED is more than the amount of power used by 450+ homes per year. We try to achieve energy savings wherever possible. Part of this initiative includes optimizing our forge furnaces through batching our parts to reduce the number of cycles we need to run, and by firing our burners in pairs. Our systems allow the burners to switch roles, which provides for systematic heat storage. The burner preheats the air used for combustion and saves approximately 43% of the natural gas-operated with a traditional combustion system. To heat up a typical 150-ton load, we save more than 150 MMBtu (million Btu). This savings is equivalent to the furnace running in more than 60 houses continuously for 24 hours. Finally, the foundations of our assets are built with a zero-leak structure to ensure we have no spillage into the ground that could potentially contaminate the groundwater. And, the water we use at our Spring Grove plant for various processes is recycled and returned to Nippersink Creek from which it came. The creek sees frequent recreational use. We take it upon ourselves to ensure the water we put into it is of the highest quality through a retention pond system to guarantee our water is cleaned before entering the Nippersink. This system comprises three different ponds, each of which allows the water to flow through filters that clean out any substances in the water. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

Advantages Of Open Die Forging Process What Is Open Die Forging? Open die forging involves the shaping of heated metal parts between a top die attached to a ram and a bottom die attached to a hammer, anvil or bolster. Metal parts are worked at their appropriate temperatures, ranging from 500°F to 2400°F, and gradually shaped into the desired configuration through the skillful hammering or pressing of the workpiece. Difference between open die forging and closed die forging While impression or closed die forging confines the metal in dies, open die forging is distinguished by the fact that the metal is never completely confined or restrained in the dies. Most open die forgings are produced on flat dies. However, round swaging dies, V-dies, mandrels, pins and loose tools are also used depending on the desired part configuration and its size. Although the open die forging process is often associated with larger, simpler-shaped parts such as bars, blanks, rings, hollows or spindles, in fact it can be considered the ultimate option in "custom-designed" metal components. High-strength, long-life parts optimized in terms of both mechanical properties and structural integrity are today produced in sizes that range from a few pounds to hundreds of tons in weight. In addition, advanced forge shops now offer shapes that were never before thought capable of being produced by the open die forging process. spindle-shaped part open die forging process: 1. Starting stock cut to size by weight is first rounded, then upset to achieve structural integrity and directional grain flow. 2. A "fuller" tool marks the starting "step" locations on the fully rounded workpiece. 3. Forging or "drawing" down the first step to size. The second step is drawn down to size. 4. Note how the part elongates with each process step as the material is being displaced. 5. "Planishing" the rough forging for a smoother surface finish and to keep stock allowance to a minimum. Go to next section: The seamless rolled ring forging process Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

The bar rolling and planishing process is used to produce Tartan Bars®, a unique bar product offered only by Scot Forge. Click here to learn more! Bar rolling & planishing What Is Bar Rolling & Planishing? At Scot Forge, we can produce anything from a single bar to a full heat with our bar rolling or planishing expertise. Planishing and bar rolling are techniques we use to significantly reduce energy consumption and improved material properties. The metal's tendency to resist deformation is low when it is hot, which reduces energy consumption. Hot rolling can improve the performance of metals and alloys by refining the microstructures in the metal. Coarse grains in the metal are broken, cracks are healed, casting defects are reduced or eliminated. Finish rolling (or planishing) begins as the forged bar goes through one of the four hyperbolic grooves of our custom-engineered GFM bar mill. The desired final dimension is reached after a series of bar rotations and reversing passes through the grooves. Using this process, we can offer Tartan Bars from 6" to 16". Larger precision forged bars up to 63" diameter can be manufactured on our open die presses. Take a look at the bar rolling and planishing process in action! We use these methods to produce Tartan Bars®, a unique bar product offered only by Scot Forge. These bars are produced by combining a preliminary forging process, consolidating the center with a planishing operation, which provides a smooth rolled surface. Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Quality Assurance Scot Forge is proud to be ISO 9001:2015 and AS9100D certified , and our team is committed to providing outstanding customer satisfaction. Further pursuance of aerospace products has led to NADCAP accreditation in both Heat Treatment for nickel material and Nondestructive Testing. Every Scot Forge customer gets placed with a qualified team that will guide each nickel forging delivered from the inquiry stage to order placement, expediting and shipping. Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

Scot Forge provides a comprehensive list of all of the advantages of metal forging. Click here to learn more. Forging Structural Advantages Flexibility Of Forgings Give Your Components Improved Properties When you combine our mastery of forging with the knowledge of our technically trained sales team and degreed metallurgists, with the expertise of our forge engineers and heat treat and machining operators, you get a superior forging that will withstand the toughest demands Part integrity 1. Directional strength By mechanically deforming the heated metal under tightly controlled conditions, forging produces predictable and uniform grain size and flow characteristics. Forging stock is also typically preworked to refine the dendritic structure of the ingot and remove porosity. These qualities translate into superior metallurgical and mechanical qualities, and deliver increased directional toughness in the final part. 2. Structural strength Forging also provides a degree of structural integrity that is unmatched by other metalworking processes. Forging eliminates internal voids and gas pockets that can weaken metal parts. By dispersing segregation of alloys or nonmetallics, forging provides superior chemical uniformity. Predictable structural integrity reduces part inspection requirements, simplifies heat treating and machining, and ensures optimum part performance under field-load conditions. 3. Impact strength Parts can also be forged to meet virtually any stress, load or impact requirement. Proper orientation of grain flow assures maximum impact strength and fatigue resistance. The high-strength properties of the forging process can be used to reduce sectional thickness and overall weight without compromising final part integrity. Grain flow comparison Forged bar Grain flow is oriented to improve ductility, toughness, and increase fatigue resistance. Machined bar Uni-directional grain flow has been cut when changing contour, exposing grain ends. This renders the material more liable to fatigue and more sensitive to stress corrosion cracking. Cast bar Cast bars typically do not have a desired grain structure. Part flexibility 1. Variety of sizes Limited only to the largest ingot that can be cast, open die forged part weights can run from a single pound to over 400,000 pounds. In addition to commonly purchased open die parts, forgings are often specified for their soundness in place of rolled bars or castings, or for those parts that are too large to produce by any other metalworking method. 2. Variety of shapes Shape design is just as versatile, ranging from simple bar, shaft and ring configurations to specialized shapes. These include multiple O.D./I.D. hollows, single and double hubs that approach closed die configurations, and unique, custom shapes produced by combining forging with secondary processes such as torch cutting, sawing and machining. Shape designs are often limited only by the creative skills and imagination of the forging supplier. 3. Metallurgical spectrum Metallurgical properties can be greatly varied through alloy selection, part configuration, thermal mechanical working and post-forming processes. 4. Quantity and prototype options Virtually all open die and rolled ring forgings are custom-made one at a time, providing the option to purchase one, a dozen or hundreds of parts as needed. An added benefit is the ability to offer open die prototypes in single-piece or low-volume quantities. No better way exists to test initial closed die forging designs, because open die forging imparts similar grain flow orientation, deformation and other beneficial characteristics. In addition, the high costs and long lead times associated with closed die tooling and setups are eliminated. Go to next section: The open die forging process Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

fc3aa9a4-b8b0-4670-affe-25924f83fc17 FORGINGS FOR THE MARITIME & OFF-SHORE INDUSTRY Steadfast Forgings For The Long Haul Whether your company is building a new ship, or your boat has run aground, Scot Forge has the experience to get you out of the dry dock and back in commission. From gearbox repairs to broken rudder stock, our knowledgeable sales team will work with you to meet any deadline. We have extensive experience with classification society requirements such as ABS*, Lloyd's Register and DNV-GL, and offer a value-added option, which utilizes our Maritime Forging Consultation Specialists. The highly trained team provides your team with assistance on everything from part design and material selection to arranging third party witness and delivering certification documentation. *Scot Forge pricing includes all ABS surveys and certification fees ABS CERTIFIED FORGING SUPPLIER MARINE & ABS FORGING CONSULTATIONS Forging Mining Components Main shafts for crusher applications Large hydraulic cylinders Front and rear spindles/frames Parts for rope shovels and drag lines Seamless rolled rings, rims, center hubs, sleeves, doughnuts, gear blanks, bull gears and pancake forgings Research & Development Area Focus Small Modular Reactors Fusion Reactors Semiconductor Pharmacuetical Forged Parts For R&D Complex shape forgings Seamless rolled rings for magnets Sound-center Rods Forged cones Forged octagons Forged hexagons Forged Shipbuilding Components ABS shafts/bars Propeller, tail and drive shafts Rudder stock, upper vertical, lower vertical shafts and pintle pins Line, intermediate, main and stub shafts Controllable and variable pitch shafts Flanged torque shafts Input shafts Hollow marine tubing Strut barrel Bearing housing Stern tube Rudder tube Shaft couplings Marine machinery parts ABS gear blanks Shaft couplings Marine winch components Engine mounting rings Clutch rings Torch cut parts (without tooling or pattern charges) Tiller arms Strut assembly parts Forged Parts for Aerospace We have invested in both the raw material and technical expertise to provide components you can count on. Scot Forge has a variety of aircraft quality ferrous and nonferrous materials on hand, including AMS 2301, AMS 2304 and Inconel 718. No matter what forged part you need for your aerospace application, such as aerospace fittings forgings, Scot Forge has you covered Rockets, Structural: Adapter structures, bulkheads, payload adapters, separation rings, barrels, cones, ESPA rings, y-rings, rideshare structures, 5.5m rings, 8.4m ring segments Rockets, Propulsion: Closures, chamber forgings, liners, domes, nozzles, thrust cones, fuel sumps Capsule / ISS: Bulkheads, tunnels, LIDS adapters, deck forgings, docking adapters Commercial Spacecraft: Flanges, valves, injector plates, case forgings, interfaces, liners, thrust cones Missiles: Cylinders, case forgings, frustums, interstage forgings, nozzles, shells, shrouds, cones, tubes Aircraft, Fixed-Wing: Inlet attach rings, engine attach rings, adapters, bellmouth adapters, brake calipers, turbine cases, column structures, pylons, inlet case assemblies, propeller hubs, inlet adapters, landing gear axles, landing gear cylinders, landing gear drag braces, transmission ring gears Aircraft, Rotorcraft: Planetary gear forgings, swashplates, transmission forgings, transmission ring gears Forged Copper Casting Wheel Components Forged Copper Casting Wheels ZC-1™ from 40 in. to 144 in. O.D. weighing up to 10,000 lbs. Drum Mixers: tubes, hollows, gears, bearings Dam Blocks – for bar casting machines forged from C18000 or C18150 Rod System Rolls – forged from 8 in. to 24 in. O.D. in H-13 high-strength tool steel Chrome Zirconium Copper ZC-1™ is a high purity, precipitation-hardenable alloy containing controlled quantities of zirconium and chromium. This alloy possesses high strength, excellent conductivity and a high softening temperature ideal for casting wheels. Forged Defense Components Our Quality Assurance Program can provide complex review and Level I certification for all your components. This allows us to produce unconventional near-net shape forgings for several of the United States’ most critical defense programs and applications, including (but not limited to): Columbia Class Submarines Virginia Class Submarines Seawolf Class Submarines Los Angeles Class Submarines M1 Abrams Tank Nimitz Class Aircraft Carriers Ford Class Aircraft Carriers Arleigh Burke Class Destroyers Zumwalt Class Destroyers Wasp Class Landing Helicopter Dock Ships America Class Landing Helicopter Assault Ships San Antonio Class Landing Platform Dock Ships Bradley Fighting Vehicle Wheeled Tactical Vehicles Hard Target Penetrators AAM, AGM, SSM and SAM Missiles Nuclear Ordnance Ground Based Strategic Deterrent Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicles Military Aircraft (fixed-wing and rotorcraft) Forged Gear Parts Single and double hubs Gear blanks Seamless rolled rings Couplings Flanges Pinion shafts Step-downs Spindles Forged bar Common Forged Geometries: Spurs Helicals Herringbones (double-helical) Bevel gears Hypoids Worm gears Sprirods Rack and pinion Heavy Industrial Equipment Near-Net Shape Forgings Eccentric shafts Shafts Hollow tubes Blind end cylinders Large flange end cylinders Torch cut plates, eye bolts and other configurations Petrochemical and Refinement Component Design The Scot Forge Oil & Gas Services Team, paired with the expertise of our in-house metallurgists, are here to help you design and manufacture components that you can rely on, under even the harshest of conditions including pressure and caustic chemicals. Our decades of experience, along with the time-tested relationships we have built with finishing shops, gives us the ability to help you reduce your material costs and supply chain needs. Oil & Gas Forged Components Riser, keel and stress joints Kelly mandrels, reamer bodies Bails Tension rings Casing hangers WYE blocks Custom flanges Pinions and bull gears Pump bodies Ram and annular blowout preventers (bodies, doors/bonnets) CONTROLLED QUALITY TO KEEPING PRODUCTION MOVING The front-end-of-the-line (FEOL) portion of semiconductor machine manufacturing, for deposition and etching semiconductors, requires production equipment that must withstand consistent, high-pressure compression and perform as expected every time. Therefore, the quality and reliability of the components that make up production equipment are vital. At Scot Forge, we are familiar with the technical specifications, fixed processes and change control requirements of the semiconductor equipment manufacturing sector, creating near-net-shape forgings to keep your production line moving. As a certified supplier in quality and change control, with fixed processes, we provide clear communications on everything from order status to accurate certification and milestone achievements. We are ready to assist you in meeting your design challenges and program objectives with material saving cost-reducing solutions. Forgings For Semiconductor Manufacturing Rings Process Chambers Transfer Chambers Vacuum Chambers Pedestals Covers Shells Materials For Semiconductor Manufacturing 6061 – Aluminum 316SS & 304SS – Stainless Steel Extensive Inventory and Forging Expertise At Scot Forge, our extensive material inventory, production capabilities and experienced technical support combine to help meet your most demanding requirements. Our technically trained account managers possess experience working to ASTM A668, ASTM A291 and other various AREMA , AASHTO and DOT requirements. We understand the importance of short lead times and breakdown services, too. Forgings For Road & Highway Improvement Cement Manufacturing From the quarry to the kiln, Scot Forge delivers the metal components needed to keep your plant grinding. Asphalt Production We manufacture forgings to keep production moving from mixing to installation. Forgings For Renewable Power Infrastructure Renewable Energy We manufacture forgings to help reach net-zero. Energy Storage We manufacture forgings to create a reliable power grid. Expect Only The Best With the Scot Forge Defense Services Team, a trusted defense forged parts supplier, offers military specification steel materials including: MIL-S 23284CL1 MIL-S 23284CL2 Reasons To Choose Scot Forge For Forged Subsea Components Dedicated Technical Experts Who Have Served the Industry for Decades Our technically trained Oil & Gas Services Team, backed by our forging development and world-class metallurgists, work hand-in -hand with your team to provide the support you need to keep rigs, and downstream processes, running. We strive for product and process improvements that reduce supply chain needs, increase speed to market and solve the biggest problems. We understand your need for a supplier with expert knowledge of your industry and your specific component requirements. Scot Forge’s Oil & Gas Services Team will assist you in meeting your design challenges and program objectives with clear communications from order status to milestone achievements. Our Time-Tested Reliability At Scot Forge, we constantly monitor the progress of production orders to provide the highest level of delivery reliability and communication. From initial contact to part delivery, your forgings will be attended to by experts who provide world-class project management and care about your program as much as you do. From challenging, job-specific hardware to full-scale production runs, we've got you covered! Additionally, our scheduling system and abundant manufacturing capacity allow for daily entry of emergency orders for immediate production in rush or breakdown situations. Our High-Volume and Targeted Inventory We maintain an extensive inventory of material commonly used for oil and gas applications, including 8630, F22, 4130, 4330V, and various other modified grades tailored to meet API and customer-specific requirements. We have extensive experience working with carbon, alloy, stainless steel (austenitic, martensitic, duplex, super duplex and PH grades), copper base, nickel base, aluminum and titanium. This ready inventory and experience eliminate many of the delays associated with order processing. So you get the exact material you need when you need it. Accreditations and Compliance In addition to the ISO 9001:2015, AS9100D , we are certified to AS9100D and Nadcap, for NDE and heat treatment. When specified by contract, we can meet virtually any custom open die or rolled ring forging requirement. The Scot Forge Oil & Gas Services Team is well-versed in pre-and post-award requirements, from material process plans to NDE procedures and inspection test plans. Our experience working with third-party agencies and quality auditors ensures your certification is complete, accurate and on time. Due to years of experience working directly with ABS, our knowledge and understanding of the industry's specifications are unmatched. Additionally, we hold special process approvals from many of the world's premier Oil & Gas companies. We Are There When You Need Us for Oil & Gas Components At Scot Forge, we understand that your industry and market conditions are constantly changing. With more demanding and complex requirements, we know that partnering with your company means more than just the occasional phone call. Scot Forge has dozens of sales engineers and representative experts throughout the world ready to learn more about your project face to face. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge No Hidden, Pass-Through Fees ABS, DNV-GL and Lloyd's Register Approved Our long-standing relationships with third-party agencies ensure your certification is complete, accurate and on time. Due to years of experience working directly with ABS, our knowledge and understanding of the industry's specifications are unmatched. Certification requirements beyond ISO: 9001:2015 must be specified in your contract. Vast Materials Inventory We maintain an extensive inventory of ferrous and non-ferrous materials including 17-4 stainless tail shafting grades, and nitronic, super duplex, and super austenitic grades such as Ferralium® 225, Hiduron® 191, and UNS S31254. From vacuum degassed air melt to ESR or VAR cleanliness levels, our forgings are supplied using the highest-quality material available. This ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes. Fast Delivery and Breakdown Services At Scot Forge, we understand the importance of on-time delivery. In critical circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response. Flexible Sizes, Shapes and Quantities No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Utilizing our vast inventory of loose tooling and torch cut capabilities, we are able to reduce stock, which improves mechanical capabilities, lowers cost and limits additional machining. Knowledgeable Sales Engineers With a dedicated account manager for each customer, you know who to contact when in need of a fast turnaround on a quote. Our technically trained staff, backed by our metallurgical engineers and forging experts, can provide you with the support you need to get your ship back in service. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge FAST DELIVERY AND BREAKDOWN SERVICES At Scot Forge, we understand the importance of on-time delivery. In critical circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response. A VAST INVENTROY OF MATERIALS We maintain an extensive inventory of ferrous and non-ferrous materials commonly used for infrastructure applications. Along with our ability to certify grades of ASTM A291 and ASTM A668, this ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes. FLEXIBLE SIZES, SHAPES AND QUANTITIES No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Whether you need trunnions, pinions or rack/track segments, we will expertly certify your order under our accredited Quality Assurance Program. TECHNICAL SERVICES Our technically trained staff, backed by our metallurgical engineers and forging experts, can lend our experience and ensure delivery reliability. Our team has a complete understanding of DOT, Army Corps of Engineers and civil engineering specifications. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge for Copper Casting Wheels Longest Service Life Unique thermomechanical processing by Scot Forge produces wheels with: High yield strength Excellent ductility Improved fatigue strength Improved resistance to thermal cracking These results add up to wheels with the longest service life available in the industry. Predictable, Repeatable Quality Tightly controlled material chemistries, advanced rolling techniques, and precise production and quality control parameters yield casting wheels with constant, repeatable quality. Emergency Response Our technical sales account managers and industry specialists know that in times of unplanned outages or critical situations, thousands—if not millions—of dollars can be lost each day. For this purpose, we have established an emergency response program which allows for daily entry of breakdown and rush orders for immediate production response. A Vast Inventory of Materials Scot Forge maintains an extensive inventory of casting wheel-specific grades in ferrous and non-ferrous material s such as Chrome Zirconium Copper (CrZrCu) and Silver Copper (AgCu) for immediate production response, including C18150, C18200 and C18000. No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing using the highest-quality material available. World-Class Program Management Our industry specialists are ready to assist you in meeting your design challenges and program objectives with clear communications on everything from order status to accurate certification and milestone achievements. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Vast Inventory of Materials and Tools We maintain an extensive inventory of gear-quality alloys including through hardening, carburizing and bearing-quality grades. This ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes. Fast Delivery and Breakdown Services At Scot Forge, we understand the importance of on-time delivery, so we strive to deliver parts on (or before) your delivery date. In critical circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response. Flexible Sizes, Shapes and Quantities No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Whether you need single or double hub forgings, rings, gear blanks, trunnions, hollow cores or custom shapes, we will expertly certify your order under our accredited Quality Assurance Program. Near-Net Shapes from Thousands of Tools Combining our forging process with our vast inventory of loose tooling and torch cut capabilities, we can produce parts closer to net shape with forged-in instead of machined-in steps, tapers and I.D./O.D. dimensions. Not only does this reduce stock, but it also limits additional machining and improves mechanical capabilities. Fast Quotes Our knowledgeable technical sales team is ready to consult with you and provide fast quotes based on your needs. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Vast Inventory For Shorter Lead Times We maintain a ready inventory of and quick access to carbon, alloy, stainless steel, aluminum, magnesium, nickel, titanium and copper-based materials. Whether you are planning for cryogenic or high-temperature applications, our knowledge and experience working with specialty grades will ensure optimal program performance. Flexible Sizes, Shapes and Quantities Our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. From hand-held components to ultra-large forgings, Scot Forge delivers. Personal Interest & Proven Track Record At Scot Forge, we get a great deal of satisfaction in supporting science and education and genuinely enjoy the unique challenges associated with research projects. Our long-standing relationship with the United States National Laboratory network has proven to be both rewarding and inspiring and help develop some of our newest technology. The Most Modern Open-Die Forging Facility in North America Each year, Scot Forge reinvests millions of dollars into our facilities, keeping us on the cutting edge of metal shaping technology. This provides process improvements for existing capabilities and breakthroughs into new metalworking methods and markets. Certified to ISO 9001:2008, AS9100D and Nadcap In addition to the ISO: 9001:2015 standard , we are certified to AS9100D and Nadcap, for NDE and heat treat. When specified by contract, we can meet virtually any custom open die or rolled ring forging requirement. Additionally, we hold special process approvals from many of the world's premier manufacturing companies. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Fast Delivery and Breakdown Services At Scot Forge, we understand the importance of on-time delivery. In critical circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response. A Vast Inventory of Materials We maintain an extensive inventory of ferrous and non-ferrous materials commonly used for infrastructure applications. Along with our ability to certify grades of ASTM A291 and ASTM A668, this ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes. Flexible Sizes, Shapes and Quantities No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Whether you need trunnions, pinions or rack/track segments, we will expertly certify your order under our accredited Quality Assurance Program. Technical Services Our technically trained staff, backed by our metallurgical engineers and forging experts, can lend our experience and ensure delivery reliability. Our team has a complete understanding of DOT, Army Corps of Engineers and civil engineering specifications. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Large Casting or Fabrication Conversions We have a long and successful track record of partnering with OEMs to convert large casting or fabrications into one-piece forgings in order to improve quality, reduce warranty costs, enhance the end-use-customer experience and reduce cost. Near-Net Shapes and Customized Quantities Our semi-closed die processing allows for near net shape forgings that support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. This enables us to reduce stock, which limits additional machining and improves mechanical capabilities. A Vast Inventory of Materials We are the largest user of ingots for the mining industry and maintain an extensive inventory of ferrous and non-ferrous materials commonly used for mining applications including carbon, alloy, stainless steel and other specialty grades. This ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes. Additionally, quick acquisition of custom-made and remelt materials is available if needed. Value-Added & Tier 1 Finished Complete Options By providing single-source responsibility, we can prevent many of the delays and quality problems that often arise from using multiple suppliers. Fast Delivery and Breakdown Services At Scot Forge, we understand the importance of on-time delivery, so we strive to deliver parts on (or before) your delivery date. In critical circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Dedicated technical expertise We understand your need for a supplier with expert knowledge of flight, space and industry requirements. Our Scot Forge Aerospace Services Team offers design collaboration and is ready to assist you in overcoming your design challenges while achieving program objectives with clear communications on everything from order status to milestone achievements. First article development capabilities At Scot Forge, we excel at managing developmental projects. Our thorough contract review, risk assessment and advanced planning and scheduling ensure reliable execution on every order. Consider us an extension of your own program team. Ongoing requirements reliability We constantly monitor the progress of production orders to provide the highest level of delivery reliability. From challenging, mission-specific hardware to full-scale production runs, we've got you covered. Flexible sizes, shapes and quantities Our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. A state-of-the-art ring stretcher and drop bottom furnace can provide rolled rings up to 252" diameter. From hand-held components to ultra-large forgings, Scot Forge is the answer. Accreditations Certified to AS9100D, and Nadcap for NDE and heat treat, we can provide virtually any custom open die or rolled ring forging. Additionally, we hold special process approvals from many of the world's premier aerospace companies. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Related Literature Scot Forge: NASA’s Spaceflight Partner In the December 2014 issue, NASA profiles Scot Forge of Spring Grove, Illinois for the company's involvement in creating the largest rocket ever built for human space exploration. NASA’s Curiosity Lands on Mars. Scot Forge provides traction History was made at 12:31am Monday, August 5th, 2012 on the fourth planet in this solar system as NASA’s Mars Science Laboratory rover Curiosity descended to a picture-perfect rocket-guided and slowed descent to a gentle, wheels-first, sky crane touchdown on the surface of the Red Planet. Forging takes flight – Space travel is redefined SpaceDev (Poway, CA) and Scot Forge worked together to make the dream of private space flight a reality, moving quickly from drawing board to launching pad. Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Forging Capabilities Combined with Value Engineering We can develop near-net shaped solutions to meet your drawing requirements. Our vast forging capabilities enable us to reduce forged section sizes and improve mechanical properties. Fast Quotes and Personalized Service We understand your need for a supplier with expert knowledge of your industry and your specific component requirements. Our knowledgeable technical sales team is ready to consult with you and provide fast quotes based on your needs. We strive to assist you in meeting your design challenges and program objectives with clear communications from order status to milestone achievements. On-time Delivery During a rebuild, you never know what you may find. We have a fully staffed department dedicated to tracking and maintaining high on-time delivery performance. In crucial circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response to get items out of the critical path. QUESTIONS? CONTACT A FORGING EXPERT Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Improve Cost-Effectiveness of Components Our technically trained sales team, backed by metallurgists and forging experts, work with you to create a near-net-shape forging that will reduce starting stock and improve lead times. Predictable, Repeatable Quality Tightly controlled material chemistry, advanced rolling techniques and precise production and quality control parameters yield forgings with constant, repeatable quality. Dedicated Technical Expertise Our industry specialists are ready to assist you in meeting your design challenges and program objectives, working as an extension of your team from quote to delivery. Flexible Sizes, Shapes and Quantities No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Our technically trained sales staff, backed by our metallurgical engineers and forging experts, will work with you to discover ways to achieve your desired shape while reducing starting stock. Reasons To Choose Scot Forge Dedicated Technical Expertise Our technically trained Defense Services Team, backed by our metallurgists and forging experts, work with you to discover ways to reduce long-term costs and improve lead times. Our industry specialists are ready to assist you in meeting your design challenges, including redesigning cast or fabricated parts, and program objectives with clear communications on everything from order status to accurate certification and milestone achievements. Fast Delivery and Breakdown Services At Scot Forge, we understand the importance of on-time delivery, maintaining your build schedule. In critical circumstances, reduced lead times can be offered for breakdown and emergency orders in need of immediate production response. A Vast Inventory of Materials We maintain an extensive inventory of ferrous and non-ferrous materials for the defense sector. From vacuum degassed air melt to ESR or VAR cleanliness levels, forgings are supplied using the highest-quality material available. Defense application-specific grades include HY-80, HY-100, N04400, N05500, N06625, 6-4 Titanium, CP Grade 2 Titanium, C63200, C71500 and custom-melt alloys that meet OEM specifications. This ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes. Flexible Sizes, Shapes and Quantities No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Whether you need bomb bodies, forgings for submarines, surface warship components, missile tubes or reactor parts, we will expertly certify your order under our accredited Quality Assurance Program. Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

4b5ede0a-1d0d-4925-a988-02229f8f9ec1 PNUEMATIC FORGING HAMMERS What Is A Pneumatic Forging Hammer? With more than 10,000 tools the hammers at Scot Forge can create small to medium size forgings quickly and cost-effectively, saving you time and money on manufacturing tools to forge your components. Pneumatic hammers consist of a frame, an anvil and a reciprocating ram holding a hammerhead or die. The billet is placed on the lower anvil or die, and the head or upper die strikes the workpiece until the desired shape is achieved. Tools are used to create shaped pieces like hubs or rings. A typical pneumatic hammer works by storing potential energy in an arrangement of mechanical linkages and springs, in compressed air, or steam, which it will use to manipulate a billet. The stored potential energy provides a more forceful stroke than merely allowing the weight to fall. Take a look at our hammers in action! In Franklin Park, IL, we forge both ferrous and non-ferrous forgings are produced on six open die pneumatic forging hammers in part weights from 1 lb. to 3,000 lbs. and in quantities as low as a single piece. Lower Costs & Lead Times Torch cutting to near-net shape saves material and machining costs, and by combining torch cutting with the forging operation, you also get the integrity of forging without the cost and long lead time often associated with other metal working processes. Torch Process Highlights Our torches can cut through carbon and alloy forgings with pre and post-heating operations that minimize thermal shock and protect forging integrity. Related Literature for Forging Presses New State of the Art 90MN Press for North American Forgemasters Ellwood Group Inc. and Scot Forge have expanded the capabilities of North American Forgemasters (NAF) in New Castle, PA, marking the second chapter in the 50-50 joint venture partnership between the two companies. NAF was established by the two partners in 1997 when together they built a 4,500 ton open die forging press. Request Related Literature Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

FORGINGS FOR MARINE PROPULSION Marine Propulsion Forgings For: Superyachts, Cruise Ships, Submarines, Naval Ships & Patrol Vessels At Scot Forge, we provide marine shaft forgings, propeller shaft forgings and forgings for many other propulsion shaft parts to meet these standards. We even offer the certifications that keep your project propelled toward success - including ABS*, Lloyd's Register and DNV-GL . With the long trips and large loads that seafaring vessels undergo, there is an increased need for marine shafts to produce more power and even do so with reduced noise. This demand has led to the design and manufacturing of more efficient propulsion shafts. Our team is well versed in acting as an extension of your team to review blueprints and materials to ensure flow-down requirements are met. *Scot Forge pricing includes all ABS surveys and certification fees MARINE & ABS FORGING CONSULTATIONS SHIPBUILDING Marine Shaft Forgings Marine Propulsion Shafts/Bars A propulsion shaft is a part of a system that generates thrust for a boat, ship or barge, allowing them to move through the water, also known as marine propulsion. Marine propulsion uses a thrust block, located at the forward end of the main shaft, with the shaft line that incorporates all the components to move the vessel. These components include the propulsion shaft, which is used in conjunction with the tail shaft, intermediate shaft, thrust shaft, flange coupling, gearbox, marine engine components, propeller shaft, propeller and bearings that hold the shaft's alignment. Shafts For Marine Applications: Propeller, tail and drive shafts Rudder stock, upper vertical, lower vertical shafts and pintle pins Line, intermediate, main and stub shafts Controllable and variable pitch shafts Flanged torque shafts Input shafts Marine shafts are subjected to many loading types during use, including torque, bending, axle thrust and transverse load. In addition to load stress, weather and sea conditions create corrosion and wear and tear, reducing the propulsion shaft's lifetime. All of these reasons are why the requirements are so severe for these types of forgings; many "simple" parts play a critical role in not only performance but also crew safety, which is why finding a reliable partner for manufacturing these critical parts is essential. Forging Experience & Capability: Ship, Submarine & Boat Shaft Forgings At Scot Forge, we know working to regulations for marine applications costs time and money. We can offer you a seasoned partner who comprehends the different processes to meet safety requirements and can help minimize this cost, while mitigating the risk of not meeting requirements. We have extensive experience forging propeller shafts in many diameters exceeding lengths of 75 feet (22-meter shafts), dependent on the application and overall dimensions required. We supply marine propulsion components for superyachts, cruise ships, submarines, naval ships and patrol vessels. We commonly produce shafts using C45, 34CrNiMo6, Stainless Steel , Inconel and can even create custom material to meet specifications - in forged surface, rough machined and fully machined finishes, if needed. Reasons To Choose Scot Forge No Hidden, Pass-Through Fees ABS, DNV-GL and Lloyd's Register Approved Our long-standing relationships with third-party agencies ensure your certification is complete, accurate and on time. Due to years of experience working directly with ABS, our knowledge and understanding of the industry's specifications are unmatched. Certification requirements beyond ISO: 9001:2015 must be specified in your contract. Vast Materials Inventory We maintain an extensive inventory of ferrous and non-ferrous materials including 17-4 stainless tail shafting grades, and nitronic, super duplex, and super austenitic grades such as Ferralium® 225, Hiduron® 191, and UNS S31254. From vacuum degassed air melt to ESR or VAR cleanliness levels, our forgings are supplied using the highest-quality material available. This ready inventory eliminates many of the delays associated with order processing, allowing for shorter lead times and quick reaction to market changes Fast Delivery and Breakdown Services No matter the grade of material or shape and size of the part, our facilities are designed to support both single-piece and high-volume manufacturing. Utilizing our vast inventory of loose tooling and torch cut capabilities, we are able to reduce stock, which improves mechanical capabilities, lowers cost and limits additional machining. Knowledgeable Sales Engineers With a dedicated account manager for each customer, you know who to contact when in need of a fast turnaround on a quote. Our technically trained staff, backed by our metallurgical engineers and forging experts, can provide you with the support you need to get your ship back in service. Questions? Contact a Forging Expert Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit

4d1ba41c-9f57-4a8a-b695-d91308a86716 TORCH OR PROFILE CUT FORGING Uniquely Shaped Forgings In Numerous Configurations We frequently combine torch cutting, sawing and machining techniques with the forging process to produce uniquely shaped, high-quality parts without costly tooling investments. We torch cut special shapes or contours into carbon and alloy forged parts, in thicknesses up to 32". Lower Costs & Lead Times Torch cutting to near-net shape saves material and machining costs, and by combining torch cutting with the forging operation, you also get the integrity of forging without the cost and long lead time often associated with other metal working processes. Torch Process Highlights Our torches can cut through carbon and alloy forgings with pre and post-heating operations that minimize thermal shock and protect forging integrity. Related Literature for Forging Presses New State of the Art 90MN Press for North American Forgemasters Ellwood Group Inc. and Scot Forge have expanded the capabilities of North American Forgemasters (NAF) in New Castle, PA, marking the second chapter in the 50-50 joint venture partnership between the two companies. NAF was established by the two partners in 1997 when together they built a 4,500 ton open die forging press. Request Related Literature Scot Forge Difference At Scot Forge, we know the importance of getting your parts on-time, as expected. However, for customers new to procuring forgings, ordering a forging that will meet all specifications for end-use applications may be a challenge, which is why finding a trusted supplier and partner is essential. Our employee-owners are here to ensure your project stays on track with our forgings by offering: Forge Design & Engineering Guidance Finished Machining Options Metallurgical Review, NDE & Destructive Testing Forged Products We offer many size forgings in both standard and unique geometries to meet your needs. Complex Shapes Bars Step Shafts, Eccentric Shafts & Rotor Shafts Hollows Hubs & Tooled Forgings Semi-Closed Die Discs & Blanks Pro Tip - Did you know near-net shapes can save you time and money? Oftentimes, a customer calls to order a disc, which they will later machine down to a more shaped part. By working with our technically trained sales team, you can get your finished product shape as close as possible to optimize your production process. We can help you today! Name* Phone Number* Company* Email* State/Country* Comment/Request* File upload Upload File NOTE: Please do not upload sensitive documents. For a secure file transfer please call 800-435-6621. Submit