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Successful Cases of Modified Specifications

A company can often cut metal part costs and lead times simply by modifying an existing part specification, or changing the procedures by which it is manufactured, tested or shipped. Even the simplest material change or process modification has helped many Scot Forge customers realize significant savings. Below are just a few examples.

Product Specification Type:
Previous Problems:

Thermal Treatment
Previous Problems
  • Past practices on a customer part called for normalizing, quenching, and double tempering. These practices ran up costs and production times.
  • Previous requirements on a customer application called for meeting both a minimum tempering temperature and a hardness range on certain parts. This often resulted in a requenching operation, which lengthened lead times.
Modified Solution:
Modified Solution
  • By eliminating the normalizing and second tempering operations which were unnecessary, the customer saved over 7¢ per pound, as well as 1 to 2 weeks' lead time.
  • Changing the temperature by just 25°F not only allowed Scot Forge to meet the specification the first time, but also shorten the lead time.
Product Specification Type:
Previous Problems:

Material Grade
Previous Problem
  • A customer was looking for cost reduction assistance with a gear application which needed to meet Brinell requirements and was formerly specified as 4340 material.
  • A customer was previously specifying V.A.R. material for a pinion shaft. Lead times were unacceptably long, and the material costs were extremely high.
Modified Solution:
Modified Solution
  • The substitution of 4150 for 4340 lowered part costs by 10%, while still meeting minimum Brinell requirements.
  • By switching from V.A.R. Material to AMS 2304, lead times were reduced by months, and base material costs were reduced by over 45% without sacrificing product quality.
Product Specification Type:
Previous Problems:

Marking/Stamping
Previous Problems
  • For part identification purposes, a customer previously specified elaborate markings on each part, then routinely machined them off upon receipt.
Modified Solution:
Modified Solution
  • Now, a simple purchase order and heat number identifies each part, saving time and excess marking costs.
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